421 lines
10 KiB
Python
421 lines
10 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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from miscellaneous import *
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from stop_words import get_stop_words
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import csv
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import sys
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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
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from nltk.corpus import stopwords as nltk_stopwords
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from collections import Counter
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import time
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from datetime import datetime
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import os
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csv.field_size_limit(sys.maxsize)
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FILEPATH = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + "/"
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# load config
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config_ini = FILEPATH + "config.ini"
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config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
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with open(config_ini) as f:
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config.read_file(f)
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def create_lemma_dict(path2lemmalist):
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"""
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Creates a dict out of a txt file a la:
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l1 w1
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l1 w2
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l2 w1
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l2 w2
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Result will be used as lemma_dict[word] --> lemma
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:param path2lemmalist: str
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:return: dictionary
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"""
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file_gen = textacy.fileio.read_file_lines(path2lemmalist)
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lemmalist = list(map(textacy.preprocess.normalize_whitespace, list(file_gen)))
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lemma_dict = {}
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for line in lemmalist:
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lem_word_pair = line.split()
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lemma = lem_word_pair[0].strip().lower()
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word = lem_word_pair[1].strip().lower()
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lemma_dict[word] = lemma
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return lemma_dict
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def build_thesaurus_dict(path2wordnet,returnall=False):
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"""
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Creates a dict out of the deWordNet
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hdaSprachtechnologie/odenet/master/deWordNet.xml
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Result will be used as thesaurus[word] --> main_synonym
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:param path2wordnet: str
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:param returnall: bool if True, also return , word2synsets, synset2Words
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:return: dictionaries: thesaurus
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"""
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lextree = ET.parse(path2wordnet, ET.XMLParser(encoding="utf-8"))
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lexroot = lextree.getroot()
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# Build word2synsets
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word2synsets = {}
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template = {"w1": ["s1", "s2"]}
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for ro in lexroot:
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for elem in ro:
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if elem.tag == "LexicalEntry":
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lex_dictlist = [subentry.attrib for subentry in elem]
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# idee technischer thesaurus
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synlist = []
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string = "WORD"
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for lex_dict in lex_dictlist:
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if "synset" in lex_dict.keys():
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synset = lex_dict["synset"]
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synlist.append(synset)
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if 'writtenForm' in lex_dict.keys():
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string = (lex_dict["writtenForm"])
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# replaceRockDots
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string = re.sub(r'[ß]', "ss", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[ö]', "oe", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[Ö]', "Oe", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[ü]', "ue", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[Ü]', "Ue", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[ä]', "ae", string)
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string = re.sub(r'[Ä]', "ae", string)
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# alle punkte raus
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string = re.sub(r'[.]', "", string)
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# alles in klammern raus
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if "auptform" in string:
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string = re.sub(r"\((.*)\)", " ", string)
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string = string + " (hauptform)" # evtl. als hauptform merken
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else:
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string = re.sub(r"\((.*)\)", " ", string)
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# längeres leerzeichen normalisieren
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string = textacy.preprocess.normalize_whitespace(string)
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string = string.strip()#.lower()
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if string != '':
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word2synsets[string] = synlist
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# Build synset2Words
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synset2Words = {}
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template = {"s1": ["w1","w2"]}
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for word,synset in word2synsets.items():
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if word != '':
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for syn in synset:
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if syn not in synset2Words.keys():
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synset2Words[syn] = [word]
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else:
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synset2Words[syn].append(word)
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# Sortieren
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for words in synset2Words.values():
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words.sort(key=lambda w: len(w.split())) # nach anzhal der wörter in den strings (weniger nach vorne)
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for w in words:
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if "(hauptform)" in w:
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to_insert = re.sub(r"\((.*)\)", " ", w).strip()
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words.remove(w)
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words.insert(0, to_insert) # Hauptform evtl. nach vorne
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thesaurus = {}
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thesaurus_template = {"w1" : "mainsyn"}
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# word --> [synset1, synset2, .. ] --> synset1 --> [syn1, syn2, ... ] --> syn1 / mainsyn
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for word,synsets in word2synsets.items(): #word , [synset1, synset2, .. ]
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try:
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if "Passwort" in word:
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x=2
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first_synset = synsets[0] #erstes synset wählen . praktischer Grund
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syns = synset2Words[first_synset] # [syn1, syn2, ... ]
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first_syn = syns[0] # erstes synonym (evtl. Hauptform) wählen
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word = re.sub(r"\((.*)\)", " ", word).strip() #(hautpform weg)
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thesaurus[word] = first_syn #Ann.: erstes synonym ist das Hauptsynonym
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except:
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pass
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if returnall:
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return thesaurus, word2synsets, synset2Words
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else:
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return thesaurus
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def create_stopword_lists(*paths):
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"""
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creates a list of stoppwords from:
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spacy
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nltk
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stop_words
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:param paths: list of additional filepaths where each file looks like
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w1
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w2
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w3
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filenames must be a la de_stopwords_1.txt, en_stopwords_2.txt
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:return: lists: de_stopwords, en_stopwords
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"""
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## GERMAN
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# from packages
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de_stop_words1 = list(get_stop_words("de"))
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de_stop_words2 = list(nltk_stopwords.words('german'))
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de_stop_words3 = list(__import__("spacy.de", globals(), locals(), ['object']).STOP_WORDS)
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#from files
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de_filepaths = []
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for path in paths:
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if os.path.basename(path).split("_")[0] == 'de' and os.path.basename(path).split("_")[
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1] == 'stopwords':
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de_filepaths.append(path)
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de_stop_words4 = list_from_files(*de_filepaths)
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#combine everything
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de_stop_words = list(set(map(replaceRockDots_lambda(), list(map(textacy.preprocess.normalize_whitespace,
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de_stop_words1 + de_stop_words2 + de_stop_words3 + de_stop_words4)))))
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## ENGLISH
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# from packages
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en_stop_words1 = list(get_stop_words("en"))
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en_stop_words2 = list(nltk_stopwords.words('english'))
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en_stop_words3 = list(__import__("spacy.en", globals(), locals(), ['object']).STOP_WORDS)
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# from files
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en_filepaths = [path for path in paths if
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os.path.basename(path).split("_")[0] == 'en' and os.path.basename(path).split("_")[
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1] == 'stopwords']
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en_stop_words4 = list_from_files(*en_filepaths)
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# combine everything
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en_stop_words = list(set(map(replaceRockDots_lambda(), list(map(textacy.preprocess.normalize_whitespace,
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en_stop_words1 + en_stop_words2 + en_stop_words3 + en_stop_words4)))))
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return de_stop_words, en_stop_words
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def build_words_for_spellchecking(path2words):
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"""
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create word-Counter for spellchecking
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http://norvig.com/spell-correct.html
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http://wortschatz.uni-leipzig.de/en/download
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http://pcai056.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/downloads/corpora/deu_news_2015_1M.tar.gz
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:return: Counter
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"""
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def words(text): return re.findall(r'\w+', text.lower())
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return Counter(words(open(path2words).read()))
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##################################################################################################
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def main():
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start = time.time()
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logprint("Init")#: {0}".format(datetime.now()))
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ressources_path = FILEPATH + "ressources/"
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# THESAURUS
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logprint("Build and save Thesaurus")
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path2wordnet = ressources_path + config.get("thesaurus", "input")
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thesaurus = build_thesaurus_dict(path2wordnet)
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path2thesaurus_dict = ressources_path + config.get("thesaurus", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(thesaurus, path2thesaurus_dict)
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# LEMMA
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logprint("create and save lemma_dict")
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path2lemma_file = ressources_path + config.get("lemmatization", "input")
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lemma_dict = create_lemma_dict(path2lemma_file)
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path2lemmadict = ressources_path + config.get("lemmatization", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(lemma_dict, path2lemmadict)
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# SPELLCHECKING
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logprint("Build and save Wordlist for Spellchecking")
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path2words_file = ressources_path + config.get("spellchecking", "input")
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words = build_words_for_spellchecking(path2words_file)
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path2words_counter = ressources_path + config.get("spellchecking", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(words, path2words_counter)
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# STOPWORDS
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logprint("Build and save stoppwortliste")
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stop1 = ressources_path + config.get("de_stopwords", "input1")
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stop2 = ressources_path + config.get("de_stopwords", "input2")
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stop3 = ressources_path + config.get("de_stopwords", "input3")
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de_stop_words, en_stop_words = create_stopword_lists(stop1, stop2, stop3)
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path2stopwordlist_de = ressources_path + config.get("de_stopwords", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(de_stop_words, path2stopwordlist_de)
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path2stopwordlist_en = ressources_path + config.get("en_stopwords", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(en_stop_words, path2stopwordlist_en)
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# NOMEN
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logprint("Build and save nomenliste")
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nouns0 = ressources_path + config.get("nouns", "input")
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nouns1 = ressources_path + config.get("nouns", "input1")
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nouns2 = ressources_path + config.get("nouns", "input2")
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nouns = list_from_files(nouns0,nouns1,nouns2)
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path2nouns_list = ressources_path + config.get("nouns", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(nouns, path2nouns_list)
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# VORNAMEN
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logprint("Build and save firstnameslist")
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firstnames_txt = ressources_path + config.get("firstnames", "input")
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vornamen = list_from_files(firstnames_txt)
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path2firstnameslist = ressources_path + config.get("firstnames", "pickle_file")
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save_obj(vornamen, path2firstnameslist)
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end = time.time()
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logprint("Time Elapsed Initialization:{0} min".format((end - start) / 60))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main() |